Colorado Housing and Finance Authority (CHFA) FirstStep Plus

Program Matrix

Last Updated 1/11/2024 12:00:00 AM
Program Name Colorado Housing and Finance Authority (CHFA) FirstStep Plus
Loan Type FHA
Max Assistance CHFA Second Mortgage - Up to 4% of the loan amount.
Max LTV/CLTV FHA Guidelines 96.5%/105%
Min FICO Score
  • 620 Minimum
  • Borrowers with no credit score not permitted.
Max DTI Ratio 50% 620 -659 FICO
55% 660 and above
Property Type

Single family, one-unit condominium, PUDs, townhomes, manufactured homes. ADUs are acceptable  if:

  • Must be zoned for Single Family occupancy.
  • Cannot be zoned 2-4 units.
  • Must meet investor guidelines and city/county zoning ordinances.
  • May not be income-producing and must be for personal use only.
Note: Manufactured homes are not permitted on Conventional if using LPA.

Deed/Resale restrictions unless prior approval is obtained from MWF, CHFA and FHA or FNMA. NO Freddie Mac. Form 780 must be included in the loan file.
First-Time Homebuyer Must be first-time homebuyer.
Max Sales Price/Max Loan Amount

Loan limit: Lower of conforming limit of $766,550 or the limit shown on FHA Mortgage Limit by County.
Loan limit includes MI/MIP.

Sales price limit: No purchase price limits except for FirstStep, where lower of Program Matrix Loan Limit or FHA Mortgage Limits apply.

Product Codes FF30CHFAFSP - FHA FIXED 30YR CHFA FIRSTSTEP PLUS W/SECOND
Special Alerts/Comments

With the new self-service features in HomeConnection, lenders can lock a loan for a past or current CHFA borrower. However, please keep in mind:

  • A borrower may only have one active CHFA mortgage loan at a time.
  • Any previous CHFA mortgage loans must be paid in full otherwise CHFA will not purchase the new loan.

CHFA accepts electronic signatures for initial disclosures, the Initial Applicant Affidavit (CHFA Form 401), initial loan applications, letters of explanation, purchase contracts, and the Condo Project Approval Certification, Affordable Housing Restrictions and Approval Certification. All other Mortgage Loan documents must be wet-signed, and if applicable sent in hard copy form.

These program parameters pertain to the housing agency’s guidelines as of the last known agency change. Program guidelines should be confirmed with the respective agency prior to loan submission to ensure the use of the most current parameters. When combined with any program, the stricter guidelines will always prevail.

Program Terms

Program Name Colorado Housing and Finance Authority (CHFA) FirstStep Plus
Maximum Assistance Amount CHFA Second Mortgage - Up to 4% of the loan amount.
Program Type Combined Assistance
State CO
County Statewide
Repayment 1st: Due upon sale, refinance, no longer owner-occupied or end of term
  • CHFA FirstStep Plus may be subject to Recapture Tax if ALL 3 factors apply:
    • Property is sold within the first 9 years AND.
    • Household income exceeds the income limit for that county AND.
    • Borrower has a gain on the sale of the property.
    • CHFA will reimburse borrower if Recapture Tax is triggered.
2nd:
  • CHFA Second mortgage: Due upon maturity, sale, refinance or if property is no longer owner occupied.
  • CHFA will not re-subordinate
Special Alerts/Comments

With the new self-service features in HomeConnection, lenders can lock a loan for a past or current CHFA borrower. However, please keep in mind:

  • A borrower may only have one active CHFA mortgage loan at a time.
  • Any previous CHFA mortgage loans must be paid in full otherwise CHFA will not purchase the new loan.

CHFA accepts electronic signatures for initial disclosures, the Initial Applicant Affidavit (CHFA Form 401), initial loan applications, letters of explanation, purchase contracts, and the Condo Project Approval Certification, Affordable Housing Restrictions and Approval Certification. All other Mortgage Loan documents must be wet-signed, and if applicable sent in hard copy form.

Use of Funds 1st:
30 years, fully amortized payments.  

2nd:
Down payment, closing costs and/or prepaids.
Interest Rate

1st:
See Today's Interest Rates.

No LLPAs.

2nd:
CHFA Second Mortgage: 0%.

Status Active
Eligible 1st Mortgage Type FHA
Eligible 1st Mortgage Types Notes Fully amortizing 30-Year Fixed Rate.
MCC Permitted Yes
Mortgage Insurance FHA MI
CHFA must have evidence a Mortgage loan is insured. 
Equity Sharing Does not have equity sharing.
Last Updated 1/11/2024 12:00:00 AM
Comments

Borrower Eligibility

First Time Homebuyer Must be first-time homebuyer.
Homebuyer Education Requirement Except for permitted refinance loans, Home-Buyer Education is required for all borrowers and co-borrowers prior to closing regardless of FTHB status. For a CHFA-approved homebuyer education course, prior to the closing date. See CHFA Approved Homebuyer Education Course Providers. Framework HBE courses are not acceptable. Certificates are valid for one year.
Income Limits Varies per county.
See Income Limits.
Income Calculation Method The current total gross annual income for all borrower(s) and co-borrower(s); and any spouse or civil union partner of any borrower or co-borrower who will reside in the home.
Minimum FICO
  • 620 Minimum
  • Borrowers with no credit score not permitted.
Debt To Income Ratio 50% 620 -659 FICO
55% 660 and above
Borrower Contribution $1,000 minimum investment required (own funds or gift).

CHFA funds may not be used to fund appraisal gaps, CHFA’s Minimum Borrower Financial Contribution, any additional real estate broker or agent fees, or to pay off debt.
Maximum Assets N/A
Minimum Reserves N/A
Other Borrower Eligibility Requirements

DACA status applicants are eligible to apply for FHA financing. The following FHA requirements include:

  • The property will be the borrower’s principal residence.
  • The borrower has a valid Social Security Number (SSN), except for those employed by the World Bank, a foreign embassy, or equivalent employer identified by HUD.
  • The borrower is eligible to work in the U.S., as evidenced by the Employment Authorization Document issued by the USCIS; AND
  • The borrower satisfies the same requirements, terms, and conditions as those for U.S. Citizens.

All other requirements per FHA’s 4000.1

The Employment Authorization Document is required to substantiate work status. If the Employment Authorization Document expires within one year and prior history of residency status renewals exist, you may assume that continuation will be granted. If there are no prior renewals, you must determine the likelihood of renewal based on the information from the USCIS.
Co-Signers Not Allowed
Non-Occupant Co-Borrowers and Co-Signers CHFA does not allow cosigners or non-occupying co-borrowers. CHFA does not permit non-borrowing spouses or others not obligated to the underlying mortgage loan to take title to the subject property.  Only borrowers on CHFA loan may take title.

Property Eligibility

Eligible Property Types

Single family, one-unit condominium, PUDs, townhomes, manufactured homes. ADUs are acceptable  if:

  • Must be zoned for Single Family occupancy.
  • Cannot be zoned 2-4 units.
  • Must meet investor guidelines and city/county zoning ordinances.
  • May not be income-producing and must be for personal use only.
Note: Manufactured homes are not permitted on Conventional if using LPA.

Deed/Resale restrictions unless prior approval is obtained from MWF, CHFA and FHA or FNMA. NO Freddie Mac. Form 780 must be included in the loan file.
Maximum Units 1
Ineligible Properties Investment, 2-4 units, co-ops, non-warrantable condominium, vacation and second homes, singlewide manufactured homes, excess acreage, manufactured homes are not permitted on Conventional loans if using LPA.

Deed/Resale restrictions unless prior approval is obtained from MWF, CHFA and FHA or FNMA. NO Freddie Mac. Form 780 must be included in the loan file.
Occupancy Home must be primary residence.
LTV/CLTV FHA Guidelines 96.5%/105%
Max Sales Price/Max Loan Amount

Loan limit: Lower of conforming limit of $766,550 or the limit shown on FHA Mortgage Limit by County.
Loan limit includes MI/MIP.

Sales price limit: No purchase price limits except for FirstStep, where lower of Program Matrix Loan Limit or FHA Mortgage Limits apply.

High Balance Loan Amount N/A
Home Warranty / Termite Inspection N/A
Additional Subject Property Requirements N/A
Other Property Owned Borrowers may not own other property at closing.
Hazard Insurance At closing:
Mountain West Financial Inc. its Successor and/or Assigns
31 W Stuart Ave, Ste. 200
Redlands, CA 92374

Upon sale:
Colorado Housing and Finance Authority, Its Successors and/or Assigns
P. O. Box 961292,
Fort Worth, TX 76161-0292.

The CHFA 2nd does not require Hazard Insurance
Hazard/Flood Insurance Max Deductible FHA guidelines.
Impound Requirements

Impound accounts are required.

Appraisal Requirements Standard appraisal procedures apply.
Comments None

Lender Eligibility

Lender Participation Info Required for MWF Operations employees.
MWF is approved.
Training Requirements Required: Lender and Back Office Training.
Comments

Fee Information

1st Mortgage Origination Fee 1%, No discount points are allowed.
1st Mtg Underwriting Fee $795 to MWF.
1st Mortgage Processing Fee Brokers: Up to $695.
1st Mtg Tax Service Fee N/A
Compliance Review Fee N/A
Master Servicer Funding Fee N/A
Other 1st Mortgage Fees No additional fees may be charged to the 1st
  • MWF’s doc prep fee for DPA or Grant may not be charged.
  • Home buying on-line counseling fee: $99 for first borrower, $49 for additional borrowers. Classroom course is no charge.
  • $175 Form 1004D Appraisal Update and/or Completion Report if applicable
MERS: totaling $25.00

List of fees are also available at Wholesale Lender Fee Chart
2nd Mortgage Processing Fee N/A
Other 2nd Mortgage Fees
  • Closing fee charged by Title: TBD.
  • Recording Fee: TBD.
Title insurance is not required on the 2nd. If the title company charges a closing fee, make sure it is labeled as “Closing fee”.
Other Fees None

Lock Information

Lock Time Frame Locks are tied to the borrower and the specific property. Locks are available for up to 30 days. There is no cost reduction for shorter lock periods. It is strongly recommended that loans obtain full approval before locking on CHFA programs. Loans that are locked prior to full approval and subsequently canceled due to the Borrower not meeting CHFA requirements may be subject to a $100 cancellation fee.
# Days for Rate Lock 30 days

CHFA Locks in “Reserved” status will automatically be canceled and a possible fee assessed unless one of the following actions has taken place prior to the Lock’s Expiration Date:

  • If the Lock is no longer required, please cancel the Lock to avoid a cancellation fee of $100.
  • If the Lock is still required and you will meet the expiration deadline, submit required documentation immediately.
Extension Policy
  • If a Mortgage Loan is in reserved status and additional time is needed, the Participating Lender may manually extend the Lock for 10 days, provided the extension is submitted by or on the Lock Expiration date. A 10-Day Lock Extension Fee of 0.125 percent of the Original Principal Balance of the First Mortgage Loan will be assessed. Please use HomeConnection to manually extend the Lock.
The Participating Lender may continue to manually extend if the Lock remains in reserved status, and it is extended prior to the Expiration date. Locks can be extended one time for 30 days at 0.350% cost. This fee can be charged to the borrower or seller. The loan must be extended on or before the original lock expiration date If a loan is changed from one CHFA program to another CHFA program, the interest rate in effect for the new program at the time of the original lock will be used.
Cancelation Policy If a lock is canceled and is to be re-instated within 30 days of cancellation, the lock shall be subject to worse case pricing between current rates and the original rate. Should a borrower no longer be purchasing the property listed on the reservation, the lender must cancel the loan and make a new reservation.
Additional Lock Requirements See rate lock policies and procedures.
MWF does not allow discount points for lock extensions.
Locks are tied to the borrower and the specific property.

Submission

Loan Submission

The second mortgage program must be selected and registered concurrently to properly issue disclosures. The 1st and 2nd will require a separate loan number.
CHFA does not always require tax returns; read important reminders below for details.

When tax returns are required, CHFA will require a 2021 tax return for loans locked on or after April 18, 2022. A full transcript or a copy of the filed tax return including all pages, is acceptable.
CHFA does not always require tax returns; read important reminders below for details.

When tax returns are required, CHFA will require a 2021 tax return for loans locked on or after April 18, 2022. A full transcript or a copy of the filed tax return including all pages, is acceptable.




BOLT Input Standard BOLT input procedures for HFA Programs and/or consult your Processor.
Product Code FF30CHFAFSP - FHA FIXED 30YR CHFA FIRSTSTEP PLUS W/SECOND
Linked Loan Product Code
Comments Submission Checklist & Forms

Disclosures

1st Mortgage Registration and Disclosures The Originator or Processor will be responsible for issuing a Full Disclosure Package on the 1st, as the Originator or Processor does on a standard 1st mortgage file.

CHFA accepts electronic signatures for initial disclosures; CHFA Form 401, Initial Applicant Affidavit; initial loan applications; letters of explanation; and purchase contracts, subject to and as provided in the CHFA Seller’s Guide.
2nd Mortgage Registration and Disclosures

CHFA requires a loan estimate for their silent second mortgage.

Closing Disclosure Standard CD procedures
QM CHFA is exempt from Qualified Mortgage (QM) Rules.
HPML
  • HPML is acceptable
  • CHFA will purchase an FHA HPML assuming that:
    • The loan meets all other CHFA criteria; and
    • The loan complies in all respects to Reg Z requirements for HPML’s including underwriting and consumer protection requirements.
Comments None

Underwriting

AUS
  • DU App/Eligible, LPA Accept.
  • No LPA with manufactured housing. DU only.
Manual Underwriting
  • FHA: Manual underwriting is allowed with a maximum DTI of 50%.
  • Manual underwriting is not permitted with Manufactured Housing.
Gift Funds Allowed
Seller Contribution Follow 1st mortgage guidelines.
Prior-to-Doc Conditions Except for permitted refinances, the Homebuyer Education certificate must be in the file.
Prior-to-Funding Conditions Standard prior-to-funding conditions apply.
Compliance File Must be sent to CHFA for a Compliance Review prior to closing.

See CHFA FirstStep Plus.

See checklist at Forms & Checklist.

CHFA accepts electronic signatures on CHFA Form 770, Condo Project Approval Certification, and CHFA Form 780, Affordable Housing Restrictions Approval Certification.

MWF process for investor approval:
  • UW will input the Document Date under 'Investor Approval' on the General screen in MLM.
  • This will place the loan in the UWA's queue.
  • The UWA will input the Ordered Date and upload file to investor.
  • When the investor response is received, the UWA will input the Received date, associate to the condition and notify the UW.
MWF Overlays No Escrow Holdbacks.
Comments

Identify CHFA as the secondary financing source in FHA Connection. Select ‘Government’ from the Source of Funds drop down memo in the Secondary Financing Section in FHA Connection. In addition, Lenders need to identify CHFA by the HUD Lender ID, which is ‘05366’, and not the EIN.

 

The Underwriter is to review and validate the Computation Worksheet completed by the Loan Processor. If the Underwriter makes any changes or corrections to the computation worksheet, he/she must re-run then DU.

 

CHFA will provide the DPA Award Letter after CHFA’s review and approval.

 

To obtain CHFA approval, Underwriter will provide the following to the branch. The branch will deliver the items to CHFA:

  • If Conventional financing, CHFA needs: 1008, AUS findings, MI Approval.
  • If FHA financing: 1008, Underwriting Transmittal.

Loan Documents

Lien Position

Grant carries no lien position.

CHFA Second Mortgage: 2nd only. 
3rd liens permitted only with prior MWF & CHFA approval.
MERS
  • 1st is to be registered in MERS with both ORG IDs: CHFA’s MERS Org ID number is 1008017. DMI (sub-servicer) Org ID is 1001484
  • CHFA 2nds are not closed in MERS.
  • The Transfer of Servicer (TOS)/Transfer of Beneficiary (TOB) must be completed within the MERS system using a transfer date within five (5) days of CHFA’s loan purchase.
Max Cash Back Excess funds from DPA may not result in cash back.
Excess Funds Follow 1st mortgage guidelines.
Escrow Holdbacks N/A
Doc Provider MWF
Note Holder Only the first mortgage is closed in the name of MWF. The 2nd must be closed in CHFA’s name. The grant will be funded and advanced by MWF.
Requesting Docs The process will remain the same as a standard mortgage file. CHFA Form 220 – Tax Exempt Financing Rider to the First Deed of Trust is required only on FirstStep Plus. This is located in HomeConnection under the loan and must be completed manually. The 1st mortgage docs are pulled from LQB. The documents for the 2nd are pulled from HomeConnection.
Wiring of Funds MWF will send 1 wire for all loans and grant/gift (if applicable). The 2nd DPA/Grant/Gift will be included in the wire on the 1st. Only 1 wire will be sent to title.
Notice Prior to Funding N/A
Title Insurance Title insurance is not required on the CHFA 2nd; however, it must be listed under schedule B.1.
Required Documents

A request for loan documents for the 2nd TD MUST be sent to your Closer.

  • CHFA requires a LE on the 2nd.
  • The LE and CD are pulled from LQB.
  • The 2nd Note and DOT, are to be completed in HomeConnection.
  • The 1st mortgage MERS # is not typed on the 2nd deed of trust.
Refer to Form 750 (CHFA FirstStep Plus), FirstStep Compliance Review Submission Checklist (CHFA FirstStep Plus), FirstStep Purchase Review Submission Checklist (CHFA FirstStep Plus). Second mortgage requires Note, Form 305; Deed of Trust, Form 310; Loan Estimate, Form 376, and Closing Disclosure, Form 377.
See for Check List for required docs.
Late Payment Information Follow 1st mortgage guidelines.
Collateral Process Endorsement is sent to the warehouse financer blank. Post Closing will request endorsement to CHFA at shipping.
Funding Source Government
DPA Source Documentation N/A
Comments CHFA Form 305, CHFA Second Mortgage Loan Promissory Note, and CHFA Form 310, CHFA Second Mortgage Deed of Trust must be used. Lender cannot use their own Nor or DOT.

eSign can be used for the Initial disclosures and initial application.

Post Closing

Credit Package Delivery Checklist See Purchase Review Checklist.  Post Closing is to complete CHFA forms 726, 728, 747, Purchase Review Submission Voucher and 738 Post Closing Submission Voucher.

Please assign a value to all personal property on the CHFA Form 402, Final Application Affidavit: Washer/Dryer and Microwave (if not built in).

Effective today, Monday, February 6, 2023, CHFA will no longer require lenders to mail original copies of a CHFA Second Mortgage Deed of Trust or the title insurance policy on the CHFA First Mortgage Loan to CHFA.

Lenders are still required to record the original Second Mortgage Deed of Trust with the appropriate county.

Important Change: Recorded Deed of Trusts should be returned to the lender. Complete the Deed of Trust recording information by entering your company’s mailing information in the upper left corner.

After recording, the lender will upload the original Second Mortgage Deed of Trust through HomeConnection to create an electronic version. Lenders may retain the original at their discretion. Again, do not mail the original Second Mortgage Deed of Trust to CHFA.

Please upload documents to the appropriate line item in HomeConnection:

  • CHFA Second Mortgage Deed of Trust = Security Instrument Recorded
  • Title Policy for CHFA First Mortgage Loan = Title Policy Insurance

This new policy provides efficiencies and gets us a step closer to a fully electronic transaction.

Please contact CHFA Home Finance with any questions.
Compliance File Delivery/Checklist See Compliance Review Checklist.
CHFA must receive all final documents within 120 calendar days after CHFA purchase, otherwise a Final Document Late Fee is assessed. The Final Document Late Fee will increase from $150 to $250 and be assessed at day 121. Thereafter, a fee of $150 will be assessed every 31 days until the loan is in Post-Closing Complete status.
# of Days to Purchase File Must be delivered within 60 days of registration. Lock will automatically be canceled on day 61.
Post Closing Requests $150 for every mortgage loan not completed through post closing within 120 days of purchase.
  • CHFA must have evidence a Mortgage Loan is insured. A Mortgage Insurance Certificate (MIC) or Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) Fee of $150 will be assessed on day 31 if the MIC or PMI required documentation has not been received. Thereafter, a fee of $150 will be assessed every 31 days until the condition has been cleared.
Post Closing Additional Requirements

Offering Agency

Offering Agency Colorado Housing and Finance Authority (CHFA)
Agency Contact Information Main: (303) 297-2432
Toll Free: (800) 877-2432

Carmen Cardenas, Business Development Specialist: (303) 297-7308  [email protected]

Shelly Ervin, Senior Business Development Specialist: (303) 297-7358 [email protected]
Website Links Colorado Housing and Finance Authority
Program Flyer/Guidelines See Forms and Matrices.
Program Provider Type Government
Address 1981 Blake Street
Denver, CO 80202
Master Servicer None
EIN/Tax ID CHFA’s EIN is 84-0676451
(HUD Lender ID is 05366)
 FHA Connection: Identify CHFA by the HUD Lender ID, which is ‘05366’, and not the EIN.
Investor Colorado Housing Finance Agency
Program Administrator None
Comments Additional contacts:

General CHFA homeownership questions: 888.320.3688 [email protected] 

Homebuyer education questions: [email protected] 

Your designated Business Development Specialist: Find your specialist

Document delivery issues: [email protected] 

CHFA’s Lock Desk: 800.877.2432 [email protected]

Servicing-related questions: 855.587.8655